Materials & Plants
Selection of materials and plant species based on texture, form, and long-term performance. Harmony between built and natural elements defines the landscape composition.
Stone
Natural stone provides texture, durability, and visual weight in landscape compositions. Selection considers color, texture, and scale relative to surrounding elements.
Stone works as paving, retaining walls, and accent elements, creating structure and defining spatial boundaries.
Wood
Wood brings warmth and organic texture to landscape designs. Species selection considers durability, grain pattern, and natural aging characteristics.
Wood appears as decking, screens, and structural elements, providing contrast to stone and concrete while complementing plant materials.
Concrete
Concrete offers versatility in form, texture, and finish. Surface treatments and formwork create varied expressions while maintaining material consistency.
Concrete provides structure and definition, working as paving, walls, and sculptural elements that anchor the landscape composition.
Plant Selection
Form & Structure
Plant selection considers growth habit, mature size, and structural characteristics. Evergreen species provide year-round framework, while deciduous plants add seasonal variation.
Formal and informal arrangements create different spatial qualities, from structured hedges to naturalistic plantings.
Texture & Color
Foliage texture and color create visual interest and contrast. Fine-textured plants provide subtle backgrounds, while bold foliage creates focal points.
Color palettes range from monochromatic green compositions to mixed arrangements that include seasonal flowers and foliage color.
Evergreen Framework
Year-round structure provided by evergreen species that maintain form and color throughout seasons.
Seasonal Variation
Deciduous plants that change with seasons, adding temporal dimension to the landscape composition.
Compositional Balance
Combinations of evergreen and deciduous species that create balanced, layered plant compositions.
Material & Plant Harmony
The relationship between materials and plants defines landscape character. Texture, color, and form create visual and tactile relationships that unify the composition.
Discuss Selection